高一第二学期期中英语试卷及答案

　　The researchers are now calling for measures to prevent alcohol misuse to reduce injury risk. Current policy focuses on reducing aggression but this research shows that there should be equal effort to reduce victimization.

　　More than 4,000 children were surveyed at 13 schools at four local authorities in the North, the Midlands, London, and the South. The study found that 25% of 11-year-olds were drinking monthly and 3.6% daily, with 12.8% admitting to getting drunk 3 to 5 times a year. By the age of 16, 40% were drinking weekly and 6.2% were drinking every day. The research also showed 22.6% of 16-year-olds were getting drunk more than 21 times a year.

　　The study, which has just been published in the Journal of Adolescence, found a strong link between frequency of drinking and frequency of hitting other people.

　　However, children who reported drinking monthly were also three times more likely to be hit. Adolescents who drank but didn’t get into fights were more likely to be hit than those who did fight.

　　Professor Jonathan Shepherd, who led the research, said a lot of previous alcohol-related violence work had focused on the offenders rather than the victims. His team is calling for more prevention work from parents and teachers in the first two years of secondary school by taking advantage of the “teachable moment”，that is, immediately after a student has missed school because of drunkenness.

　　Previous work by Professor Jonathan Shepherd has shown drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of reduced physical co-ordination, poor decision-making in threatening situations and isolation while out late at night.

　　He said, “This new study seems to be the first to show a direct link between alcohol misuse and victimization. There now needs to he much more effort put into reducing alcohol misuse in order to reduce injury.”

　　56. The main idea of the passage is that teenagers who drink alcohol ________.

　　A. often offend other people

　　B. often become injured

　　C. are more likely to become victims of violence

　　D. are more likely to fight with others

　　57. The underlined word “aggression” in the third paragraph probably means “________”.

　　A. violence　　　　　　　　 B. sad feelings

　　C. bad manners D. drunkenness

　　58. The research argues that more effort should be made to ________.

　　A. reduce aggression

　　B. prevent fighting

　　C. reduce victimization

　　D. prevent drinking alcohol

　　59. Drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of all the following EXCEPT ________.

　　A. reduced physical co-ordination

　　B. isolation while out late at night

　　C. a higher frequency of hitting other people

　　D. poor decision-making in threatening situations

　　60. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to Professor Shepherd’s research?

　　A. The frequency of children getting drunk increases with age.

　　B. His previous alcohol-related violence work had focused on the offenders.

　　C. Some children missed school because of drunkenness.

　　D. This new study shows a direct link between alcohol misuse and victimization.

　　V单句语法填空：按照句子结构的语法性在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)

　　61. We have arranged to play tennis on Saturday, weather __________. (permit)

　　62. __________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.

　　63. The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river __________. (pollute)

　　64. We were about to climb up to the top of the mountain __________ it began to rain heavily.

　　65. Our candidate in particular impressed us __________ her knowledge.

　　66. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know __________ it takes to start a business here.

　　67. -- It’s no use having ideas only.

　　-- Don’t worry. Peter can show you __________ to turn an idea into an act.

　　68. The building which __________ (existence) here hundreds of years ago attracts thousands of tourists every year.

　　69. I haven’t seen such a beautiful movie “Hero” __________ is directed by Zhang Yimou.

　　70. It was for this reason __________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.

　　VI书面表达(满分15分)

　　最近你校开展了“敬重父母”的活动，请你根据下表提示，以Learning to Respect Our Parents为题为21st Century写一则报道。

　　主题 Learning to Respect Our Parents

　　宗旨 尊敬父母是中华民族的传统美德(traditional moral value)

　　现状 大多数学生都是独生子女，只注重自己，不顾父母

　　决定 开展“敬重父母”的活动

　　措施 制定了十条规定，如要记住父母的生日，并向父母表示祝愿;离家出门前要告诉父母你要去做什么……

　　效果 受到家长和社会各方面的好评和赞扬

　　注意：1. 词数：100词左右。

　　2. 报道的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

　　Learning to Respect Our Parents

　　Recently a program called “Learning to Respect Our Parents” is started in our school.

　　__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　高一级英语科试卷答案

　　Ⅰ听力(共20题，每小题1分，满分20分)

　　1—5 BBBCA 6—10 AACAC 11—15 BAACC

　　16. two / 2 bedrooms 17. $460 18. by bus

　　19. 2 / two other students 20. refrigerator

　　II单项选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分)

　　21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. A

　　29. D 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A

　　Ⅲ完形填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)

　　36—45 BDADB 46—55 BDACC

　　Ⅳ阅读(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

　　46—50 ADCDC 51—55 CBCBC 56—60 CACCB

　　V单句语法填空：按照句子结构的语法性在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)

　　61. permitting 62. whoever 63. being polluted 64. when 65. with 66. what 67. how 68. existed 69. as 70. that

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