九年级英语全册知识点大汇总

更新于:2021年10月08日 初中学习方法 > 初三学习方法 > 九年级英语 >

  【考点详解】

  1. be supposed to do 应该(注意它的翻译,另外supposed后面用的是不定式to do)

  We are supposed to stop smoking. 我们应该停止吸烟。

  3. You should have asked what you were supposed to wear. 你本应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。

  上句中的“should have asked”是“情态动词+现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事,事实上没有做(这点要清楚)

  She should have gone to Beijing. 她本应该去了北京。(没有去)

  4. be relaxed about sth. 对某事随意、不严格

  They are relaxed about the time. 他们对时间很随意。

  5. pretty adv. 相当,很 adj. 美丽的

  She is pretty friendly. 她相当友好。

  She is a pretty girl. 她是一个美丽的女孩。

  6. plan to do. 打算做某事(常见用法)

  She has planed to go to Beijing.

  7. drop by 访问,看望,拜访,串门

  We just dropped by our friends' homes.我们刚刚去朋友家串门。

  8. on time 按时(in time的意思是及时,这两个短语经常出现在辨析题中)

  9. after all 毕竟 终究(五星级重点词汇,记住它的意思)

  You see I was right after all. 你看,毕竟还是我对了。

  10. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事(重要内容,注意后面用的是不定式to do)

  Lily invited me to have dinner. 莉莉请我吃晚饭。

  11. without 没有(这个词经常考,题目会单纯考它的意思,所以大家应该记住它的意思)

  12. around the world = all over the world 全世界

  13. pick up 捡起,挑选(捡起的意思考的较多)

  He picked up his hat. 他捡起他的帽子。

  14. start doing = start to do 开始做某事(start的用法属于常考内容,记住它的这两个用法)

  He started reading= He started to read. 他开始阅读。

  15. point at 指向(指近处的事物)

  point to 指向(指远处的事物)

  16. stick v. 剌,截 n. 棒,棍

  17. go out of one's way to do 特意/专门做某事

  He went out of his way to make me happy. 他特意使我高兴。

  18. make mistakes 犯错误(复数)

  make a mistake 犯错误(一个)

  19. be different from 与……不同

  Chinese food is different from theirs. 中国菜与他们的不同。

  20. get/be used to sth. 习惯于……(这些用法大家务必记住,虽然这些用法很多,而且比较容易搞混淆,但是它们确实经常考,大家可以结合例子记忆)

  get/be used to doing 习惯于……

  be used to do 被用来做……

  be used for doing 被用来做...…

  used to do 过去常常做…...

  I wash clothes everyday. I'm used to it. 我每天都洗衣服。我习惯了。

  I am used to washing clothes. 我习惯于洗衣服了。

  The knives are used to cut things. 小刀被用来切东西。

  The knives are used for cutting things. 小刀被用来切东西。

  She used to watch TV after school. 她过去放学后常常看电视。

  21. I find it difficult to remember everything. 我发现要记住每一样事是困难的。

  find/think + it +形容词 + to do sth.

  22. cut up 切开,切碎

  Let's cut up the watermelon. 让我们切开这个西瓜吧。

  23. make a toast 敬酒

  24. crowd v.挤满 其形容词和过去式及过去分词都是:crowded(crowded考的相对多些)

  25. set n. 一套 v. 设置

  26. can't stop doing 忍不住做某 I can't stop laughing. 我忍不住笑

  27. make faces 做鬼脸

  28. face to face 面对面地

  29. learn…by oneself 自学......(重要用法)

  I learn English by my self. 我自学英语。

  Unit11 Sad movies make me cry.

  【重点短语】

  1. make me sleepy 使我困倦

  2. drive sb. crazy 使……发疯

  3. the more…, the more 越……越……

  4. yes and no 好坏参半

  5. be friends with sb. 是某人的朋友

  6. feel left out 感觉被忽视

  7. sleep badly 睡眠很差

  8. don’t feel like eating 不想吃东西

  9. for no reason 毫无理由

  10. neither…nor… 既不……也不……

  11. let…down 使…失望

  12. take one’s position 替代我的职位

  13. to start with 起初

  14. get the exam result back 取考试成绩单

  15. find out 发现

  16. a shirt of a happy person 一件快乐人的衬衫

  【重点句型】

  1. —I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating. 更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅,因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。

  —But that music make me sleepy. 但那种音乐使我困倦。

  2. Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy. 等候艾米使蒂娜发狂。

  3. The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry. 这部电影是如此悲伤以致使蒂娜和艾米都哭了。

  4. Sad movies don’t make John cry. They just make him want to leave quickly. 悲伤的电影没有让约翰哭他们只能使他想尽快离开。

  5. Loud music makes me nervous. 吵闹的音乐使我紧张。

  6. Soft and quiet music makes me relax. 轻柔的音乐使我放松。

  7. Money and fame don’t always make people happy. 金钱和名誉并不总能使人幸福。

  8. She said that the sad movie made her cry. 她说悲伤的电影使她哭泣。

  【考点详解】

  1. But that music makes me sleepy. 但是那种音乐使我困倦。

  动词make的使役用法,make sb后分别接了形容词和不定式短语。make的这种用法常见于以下结构:

  make+名词(代词)+省略to的动词不定式

  My parents often make me do some other homework. 我父母常让我做些其他的作业。

  这一结构中的不定式短语在主动结构中是宾语补足语,必须省去to,变为被动结构时,不定式短语作主语补足语,这时必须带to。

  如:She was made to work for the night shift. 她不得不上夜班。

  ② make+名词/代词+-ed分词短语。

  如:What made them so frightened? 什么使他们这样害怕?

  ③ make+名词/代词+介词短语或名词短语。

  如:She made him her assistant. 她委派他做自己的助手。

  ④ make+名词(代词)+形容词或形容词短语。

  如:—The good news made us happy. 这条好消息使我们很高兴。

  —Yes,I suppose so. 我想他会回来。

  ⑤ make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词(作宾语补足语)+从句(作真正的宾语)

  如:They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job.

  他们要向公众表明, 他们所做的工作不但重要, 而且是必不可少的。

  2. wealth n. 财富

  ① 表示“财富”“金钱”,是不可数名词。如:

  They had little desire for wealth. 他们对财富无大欲望。

  ② 表示“大量”“众多”“丰富”等,可连用不定冠词,尤其用于a wealth of结构(其后可接可数名词或不可数名词)。如:

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